Balkan slavic

Slav, member of the most numerous ethnic and linguistic body of peoples in Europe, residing chiefly in eastern and southeastern Europe but extending also across northern Asia to the Pacific Ocean. Slavic languages belong to the Indo-European family.

This work constitutes the first comprehensive study of Balkan Slavic appellative forms of language. By interpreting literary and dialectal Serbo-Croatian, ...The Slavic tribes inhabited the territories between the Black Sea, the Ionian Sea, the Balkan Mountains, and the Baltic. Today, they are divided into three large subgroups, according to their geographical position and the similarities of their languages: East Slavs (Russians, Ukrainians, and Belarussians) West Slavs (Czechs, Poles, Slovaks, and ...Aug 11, 2023 · The Balkans is a fascinating part of Europe, and includes many more countries than Serbia. Below, we will explore this region and the Balkans DNA ethnicity. Where is the Balkans DNA region located? The Balkan DNA region is bordered by the Adriatic Sea to the west, countries including Romania and Hungary to the North, and the Black Sea to the east. Anonymus carefully distinguishes the Slavs discussed under #1, that is, the Central European Slavs, from the Balkan Slavs, the Bulgarians. Therefore, Bulgari refers to the Slavs originating from the Balkans, and settled in more northern areas. 3. Blachi. This seems the most difficult place in this paragraph.Slavic paganism. A priest of Svantevit depicted on a stone from Arkona, now in the church of Altenkirchen, Rügen. Slavic mythology or Slavic paganism is the religious beliefs, myths, and ritual practices of the Slavs before Christianisation, which occurred at various stages between the 8th and the 13th century. [1]The haplogroups that make the Serbian genetic pool are as follows: I 2a1b-L621: 32.49% – Sclavenian (South Slavic) R1a: 23.48% – “North“ Slavic (more common for western and eastern Slavs, southern Slavs are usually I2a) E1b: 13.84 % – Pre-Slavic Balkan population (Illyrians, Thracians) J2: 9.43% – Mediterran people (Greeks,Romans…)Sep 2, 2015 · The Slavic branch of the Balto-Slavic sub-family of Indo-European languages underwent rapid divergence as a result of the spatial expansion of its speakers from Central-East Europe, in early medieval times. This expansion–mainly to East Europe and the northern Balkans–resulted in the incorporation of genetic components from numerous autochthonous populations into the Slavic gene pools ...

The Southern Slavic movement advocated the independence of the Slavic peoples in Austro-Hungarian Empire and the Ottoman Empire. Some Serbian intellectuals sought to unite all of the Southern, Balkan Slavs, whether Orthodox, Catholic or Muslim, under their rule. Serbia, just having gained independence, was a small nascent state, whereas the ...José BARANAUSKAS, Professor | Cited by 914 | of University of São Paulo, São Paulo (USP) | Read 35 publications | Contact José BARANAUSKASThe Balkan Sprachbund comprises Albanian, Romanian, the South Slavic languages of the southern Balkans (Bulgarian, Macedonian and to a lesser degree Serbo-Croatian), Greek, Balkan Turkish, and Romani. All but one of these are Indo-European languages but from very divergent branches, and Turkish is a Turkic language.Slavic languages are highly fusional and, with some exceptions, have richly developed inflection and cases. The word order of the Slavic languages is mostly free. The current geographical distribution of natively spoken …22 feb 2021 ... Standardization in Balkan Slavic Diachronic Research. Keywords. Balkan Slavic, Church Slavonic, damaskini, Canberra distance, orthography.

The Slavic branch of the Balto-Slavic sub-family of Indo-European languages underwent rapid divergence as a result of the spatial expansion of its speakers from Central-East Europe, in early medieval times. This expansion–mainly to East Europe and the northern Balkans–resulted in the incorporation of genetic components from numerous autochthonous populations into the Slavic gene pools ...South Slavic People Today. In the aftermath of the Yugoslav War, newly independent nations comprised of South Slavic people formed in the Balkan Peninsula.As the First Balkan War erupted in 1912, a wave of enthusiasm swept through the Habsburg Slavs. Panslav committees collected money and medical supplies, while volunteers joined the armies of the Balkan League. Austro-Hungarian Slav soldiers and reservists were restless. Authorities grew increasingly worried and overreacted.Berehynia (East Slavic mythology female character) Baba Marta (mythical female character in Bulgarian folklore, associated with the month of March. Martenitsa) Božić (Christmas holiday near the southern Slavs) Dodola (in the Balkan tradition, the spring-summer rite of causing rain, as well as the central character of this rite) Berehynia (East Slavic mythology female character) Baba Marta (mythical female character in Bulgarian folklore, associated with the month of March. Martenitsa) Božić (Christmas holiday near the southern Slavs) Dodola (in the Balkan tradition, the spring-summer rite of causing rain, as well as the central character of this rite)

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Slavic languages, also called Slavonic languages, group of Indo-European languages spoken in most of eastern Europe, much of the Balkans, parts of central Europe, and the northern part of Asia.Balkans. Balkans - Nation-Building, Ethnic Conflict, Yugoslavia: While the 18th century in the Balkans was dominated by the steady decline of Ottoman power, the outstanding feature of the 19th century was the creation of nation-states on what had been Ottoman territory. Because the emergence of national consciousness and the creation of nation ...Another name of the Slavic tribe, Travnjane, probably relates to the same people. The alternative theory is that the root “treb” designated sacrificial altars. In any case, Slavic origins of this word are confirmed by additional 20-30 toponyms on the Balkans, for example, Trebinje, Bosnia, or Trebeništa, Macedonia. Lexovii – LeshoviansAnonymus carefully distinguishes the Slavs discussed under #1, that is, the Central European Slavs, from the Balkan Slavs, the Bulgarians. Therefore, Bulgari refers to the Slavs originating from the Balkans, and settled in more northern areas. 3. Blachi. This seems the most difficult place in this paragraph.5 The most extensive review of Slovenian sources is to be found in Milica Bakic- Hayden and Robert Hayden, M., “ Orientalist Variations on the Theme ‘Balkans': Symbolic Geography in Recent Yugoslav Cultural Politics, ” Slavic Review 51, no. 1 (Spring 1992)Google Scholar: 1— 15.Bakić-Hayden and Hayden highlight the statements of five …Balkan Slavic. (Lewis 1967, 101, (Kreider 1968, 104, Underhill 1976, 104, Lewis 1963, 110) (Friedman, 1980: 21) The admirative use of imi ş has received almost no atte ntion in Turkish grammars a nd it has been mistakenly claimed that such usage not exist in Turkish (Debraekeleer 1966: 267).

Jan 20, 2020 · Common Latin terms: Turkish language was and still is in contact with the Balkan Sprachbund which includes Albanian, Romanian, Bulgarian and Macedinian and shares many features, including vocabulary, part of which is of Latin origin. Many Turkish and Greek words entered this linguistic area, but some went in the other direction too. The Balkans (/ ˈ b ɔː l k ən z / BAWL-kənz), corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throughout the whole of Bulgaria.The Balkan Peninsula is bordered by the Adriatic Sea in the northwest, the Ionian Sea in the ...What is the difference between Slav and Balkan? - Quora. Something went wrong.The South Slavs are also called Balkan Slavs. [2] Another name popular in the early modern period was Illyrians, using the name of a pre-Slavic Balkan people, a name first adopted by Dalmatian intellectuals in the late 15th century to refer to South Slavic lands and population. [3] The constituency and the behavior of the clausal clitics in Serbo-Croatian, Macedonian and Bulgarian are analyzed. It is argued that, while in Serbo-Croatian the clausal clitics are moved to CP and the cluster is formed in a node that is right-adjoined to C°, in Macedonian and Bulgarian the clitics are base-derived in IP, and the cluster is formed to the …This is a special conference volume with papers from the 16th Balkan Conference on Balkan and South Slavic Linguistics, Literatures and Folklore, held in April of 2008 in Banff, Alberta, Canada. Publication Information: Volume Co-Editors: Donald L. Dyer, Olga Mladenova and Tom Priestly.Jul 8, 2023 · Ana is a Slavic version of the Greek Ann/Anne. Ana uses its long history well, since it is super popular worldwide. Ana is a pretty, simple, and graceful name for your little girl. Origin: Latin, Greek. Meaning: Favor, grace, beautiful. Pronunciation: AHN-aa. Variations: Anne, Ann. Because, it is not the right thing to sacrificed over half of the Albanian Nation and their territory, living for centuries under the cruel Balkan Slavic Alliance in the name of avoiding conflicts, i.e. preserving the Balkan equilibrium as a peace and security area in disfavor of the geopolitical, geostrategic, national and state vital interests of Alabanias in …Slavic languages, group of Indo-European languages spoken in most of eastern Europe, much of the Balkans, parts of central Europe, and the northern part of Asia. The Slavic languages, spoken by some 315 million people at the turn of the 21st century, are most closely related to the languages of the Baltic group.

Nov 26, 2022 · Serbo-Croatian is a more practical and effective way to learn the Slavic language. In four Balkan countries, it is spoken with fluency, and in two others, it is widely understood. Furthermore, it is a Slavic language, which means that it can be a great place to start learning Bulgarian (also spoken in Macedonia), Russian, and other Slav languages.

North Slavic features: Wider face, fuller cheeks, button-like wider nose, cat-like lighter eyes, straight thin hair, non-thick eyebrows and also apple-shaped body form in women. that's a pretty good answer! More bulbous and round noses seem like a Slavic feature to me but then again it really depends on the person.The Balto-Slavic languages form a branch of the Indo-European family of languages, traditionally comprising the Baltic and Slavic languages. Baltic and Slavic languages share several linguistic traits not found in any other Indo-European branch, [1] which points to a period of common development and origin. [2] seem to have ever influenced Slavic), as well as the main direct source of Turkic ele-ments borrowed into South Slavic. The same is, mutatis mutandis, valid for Oghuz because Turkish is, at the same time, the only Oghuz language that could possibly have influenced Balkan Slavic. Be that as it may, the terms “Turkish”, “Altaic” andThe Balkans is a fascinating part of Europe, and includes many more countries than Serbia. Below, we will explore this region and the Balkans DNA ethnicity. Where is the Balkans DNA region located? The Balkan DNA region is bordered by the Adriatic Sea to the west, countries including Romania and Hungary to the North, and the Black Sea to the east.The status of Balkanisms in Balkan Slavic and Balkan Romance, as compared to their closest relatives, is not the same (cf. Topolińska 2010: 33–34). Balkan Slavic is typologically different from the rest of Slavic languages, and this difference is mainly explained as a result of the influence of other Balkan languages. Balkan Romance does …In general, Balkan women are less religious than their other Slavic counterparts. Croatia and Slovenia are Roman Catholic countries but also a lot less conservative. A 2017 poll in Croatia showed that only a small portion of self-declared Catholics support the church’s stance on contraception, abortion, and ordination of women, or go to mass ...Balkan League. Map showing the borders of the Balkan states before and after both Balkan Wars. The League of the Balkans [a] was a quadruple alliance formed by a series of bilateral treaties concluded in 1912 between the Eastern Orthodox kingdoms of Greece, Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro, and directed against the Ottoman Empire, [1] which at ...A Slavic dragon is any dragon in Slavic mythology, including the Russian zmei (or zmey; змей), Ukrainian zmiy (змій), and its counterparts in other Slavic cultures: the Bulgarian zmey (змей), the Slovak drak and šarkan, Czech drak, Polish żmij, the Serbo-Croatian zmaj (змај), the Macedonian zmej (змеј) and the Slovene zmaj. The Romanian zmeu is also a …the Balkan Slavic languages show considerable inuence from Turkish. From the late 14th through the 19th century, the area inhabited by Balkan Slavs, including present- day Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Bosnia, Montenegro, and Serbia, was under Turkish rule, with Ottoman control

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By that time, the Slavs had a solid presence in the Balkans and other regions in central and eastern Europe. CULTURAL DIVERGENCE OF THE SLAVS. Early in the Middle Age, the Slavs occupied a large region, which encouraged the emergence of several independent Slav states. From the 10th century CE onwards, the Slavs …Is Lithuania Balkan or Slavic? Lithuania is a country with a rich history and culture. For many years, it was part of the Soviet Union, but since 1991 it has been an independent country. There is some debate about whether Lithuania is …Research interests: Balkan Slavic (especially Bulgarian) dialectology; language and ethnicity in the Balkans; the language of South Slavic oral epic; Balkan ...The term ‘Balkan Slavic’ is used by non-national ist linguists to refer to thos e South Slavic diale cts that comprise Bulgarian, Maced onian, and the Torlak dialects of the former Serbo-Croatian.Peiragastus. Maurice's Balkan campaigns were a series of military expeditions conducted by Roman Emperor Maurice (reigned 582–602) in an attempt to defend the Balkan provinces of the Roman Empire from the Avars and the South Slavs. Maurice was the only East Roman emperor, other than Anastasius I, who did his best to implement determined ... The early development of the Slavic languages. The separate development of South Slavic was caused by a break in the links between the Balkan and the West Slavic groups that resulted from the settling of the Magyars in Hungary during the 10th century and from the Germanization of the Slavic regions of Bavaria and Austria.Some features common …Balto-Slavic languages. The Balto-Slavic languages form a branch of the Indo-European family of languages, traditionally comprising the Baltic and Slavic languages. Baltic and Slavic languages share several linguistic traits not found in any other Indo-European branch, [1] which points to a period of common development and origin.Jul 8, 2023 · Ana is a Slavic version of the Greek Ann/Anne. Ana uses its long history well, since it is super popular worldwide. Ana is a pretty, simple, and graceful name for your little girl. Origin: Latin, Greek. Meaning: Favor, grace, beautiful. Pronunciation: AHN-aa. Variations: Anne, Ann. Slavic languages are spoken in Eastern and Central Europe, the Balkans, North and North-Central Asia, and Russia. However, there are people worldwide who, due to relocation and emigration, also speak Slavic languages. If you are of Slavic descent, you may be wondering what your Slavic name means or where it originated. ….

A Slavic dragon is any dragon in Slavic mythology, including the Russian zmei (or zmey; змей ), Ukrainian zmiy ( змій ), and its counterparts in other Slavic cultures: the Bulgarian zmey ( змей ), the Slovak drak and šarkan, Czech drak, Polish żmij, the Serbo-Croatian zmaj ( змај ), the Macedonian zmej (змеј) and the ... A Slavic dragon is any dragon in Slavic mythology, including the Russian zmei (or zmey; змей ), Ukrainian zmiy ( змій ), and its counterparts in other Slavic cultures: the Bulgarian zmey ( змей ), the Slovak drak and šarkan, Czech drak, Polish żmij, the Serbo-Croatian zmaj ( змај ), the Macedonian zmej (змеј) and the ...The Balkan Slavic specificity of a Christmas dialogue ritual in Pčinja (Serbia) Slavic Almanac 2019 | Journal article DOI: 10.31168/2073-5731.2019.1-2.5.02 Contributors: Anna Plotnikova Show more detail. Source: check_circle. Crossref ...On the other hand, many of the official languages of the Balkan countries, such as Bulgarian or Croatian, belong to the Slavic language family. Similarity #2: A Part of “Eastern Europe” While the Baltics and Balkans are separate regions within Europe, they are also typically considered both a part of the wider, sometimes nebulous, Eastern ...Greece is bordered by four countries: Albania, the Republic of Macedonia, Bulgaria and Turkey. To the west, Greece is bordered by the Ionian Sea, and to the east is the Aegean Sea. Greece is located in Southern Europe and makes up the major...Bulgarians are descents of Slavic peoples who migrated to the balkans and various Eastern Roman citizens (Thracians,illyrians and Greeks). In the year 680AD, a semi-nomadic peoples from a country called old greate Bulgaria migrated to the balkans, they joind forces with the slavs to fight the romans and then established Bulgaria in 681 AD.Slavic languages are highly fusional and, with some exceptions, have richly developed inflection and cases. The word order of the Slavic languages is mostly free. The current geographical distribution of natively spoken Slavic languages includes the Balkans, Central and Eastern Europe, and all the way from Western Siberia to the Russian Far ... Balkan slavs migrated to balkans from an area between poland and belarus. My dad taught me that Slavs basically come from the Carpathian mountains and Vistula river (if I'm not wrong about the river). Then they split into Northern Slavs (Russians and such), Western Slavs, and my favorite Southern Slavs (Serbs Bosnians Croatians) All Indo ...Department of Balkan, Slavic & Oriental Studies. Home Page; Eleni Sideri ; Personal Website +30 2310 891.439; elasideri uom.edu.gr; Office: ΚΖ, 221; Sideri Eleni. Assistant Professor Department of Balkan, Slavic & Oriental Studies. Academic Area. Anthropology of Post-socialism with emphasis on the Caucasus and the Black Sea. Balkan slavic, The 22nd Biennial Conference on Balkan and South Slavic Linguistics, Literature and Folklore will be held virtually (on zoom) from Thursday April 7 to Sunday April 10, 2022. Keynote talks: Thursday April 7 th, 2-3:15pm (EDT): Victor Friedman (University of Chicago), “Balkan Obscenity and the Balkan Sprachbund”. Friday April 8 …, Branko. Branko is a South Slavic nickname for Branislav. Branko is a strong name with all the “protector” and “defender” meanings of classic Slavic male names. Your little Branko will likely be the #1 strong guy in your life. Origin: Slavic. Meaning: Protection, glory. Pronunciation: BRAEN-gkow., The term ‘Balkan Slavic’ is used by non-national ist linguists to refer to thos e South Slavic diale cts that comprise Bulgarian, Maced onian, and the Torlak dialects of the former Serbo-Croatian., This is a special conference volume with papers from the 16th Balkan Conference on Balkan and South Slavic Linguistics, Literatures and Folklore, held in April of 2008 in Banff, Alberta, Canada. Publication Information: Volume Co-Editors: Donald L. Dyer, Olga Mladenova and Tom Priestly., They form the so-called Balkan Slavic linguistic area, which encompasses the eastern part of the dialect continuum of South Slavic. Linguistic features Languages and dialects South Slavic dialect continuum with major dialect groups The "Yat border" running approximately from Nikopol on the Danube to Thessaloniki on the Aegean Sea. This is the ..., Balkan Slavic clitic clusters are determined by syntactic functions. Along with Ouhala (1989) and Kayne (1991), I assume that the clitics of the cluster are ..., Slav, member of the most numerous ethnic and linguistic body of peoples in Europe, residing chiefly in eastern and southeastern Europe but extending also across northern Asia to the Pacific Ocean. Slavic languages belong to the Indo-European family.Customarily, Slavs are subdivided into East Slavs (chiefly Russians, Ukrainians, and Belarusians), West Slavs (chiefly Poles, Czechs, Slovaks, and ..., North Slavic features: Wider face, fuller cheeks, button-like wider nose, cat-like lighter eyes, straight thin hair, non-thick eyebrows and also apple-shaped body form in women. that's a pretty good answer! More bulbous and round noses seem like a Slavic feature to me but then again it really depends on the person. , The Slavic department offers instruction in five of the Slavic languages: Russian,; Ukrainian,; Polish,; Czech, and; Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian. Most students who ..., Balkans. Balkans - Nation-Building, Ethnic Conflict, Yugoslavia: While the 18th century in the Balkans was dominated by the steady decline of Ottoman power, the outstanding feature of the 19th century was the creation of nation-states on what had been Ottoman territory. Because the emergence of national consciousness and the creation of nation ..., Slavic people (Slavs) can be divided into three subgroups based upon their geographic and linguistic distribution: West Slavs (Poland, Czech Republic ..., A major loss. The Moscow library known as INION—the Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences—went up in flames on the evening of Jan. 29. Interfax reports that the fire, which started on the building’s third floor and spread t..., Contemporary map of the Slavic speaking countries of Europe. South Slavs appear in dark green, East Slavs in green, and West Slavs in light green.. Pan-Slavism was a movement which crystallized in the mid-19th century. It is a political ideology concerned with the advancement of integrity and unity for the Slavic people.Its main impact occurred in the …, The 11 countries lying on the Balkan Peninsula are called the Balkan states or just the Balkans. This region lies on the southeastern edge of the European continent. Some Balkan countries such as Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, and Macedonia were once part of Yugoslavia. Test and grow your knowledge of the Balkans here., There are approximately 30 million speakers, mainly in the Balkans. These are separated geographically from speakers of the other two Slavic branches ( West and East) by a belt of German, Hungarian and Romanian speakers. History , Bulgarian J2 is of the Balkan branch and it has been there since the Late Glacial and immediate postglacial periods, so it belongs to pre-Slavic Balkan people. R1a: 14,5%, “North” Slavic. Most common among Lusatians Sorbs and Poles and other western or eastern Slavs. Among the South Slavic population, I2a is more common. G2a: 8,4%. …, The ellipses are drawn around the clusters of east/central European (eastern and western Slavic) (I), southeast European (Balkan-Carpathian) (II) and Italian (III) populations. While the Cheg Albanian population is a genetic “outlier” among southeast European populations, geographically it belongs in the Balkan-Carpathian cluster …, May 8, 2020 · The seven Slavic tribes were not under the rule of Byzantium and were not in its territory in the northeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula. The tribal union of the seven Slavic tribes is usually set up by Moesia. However, the sources explicitly state that its southern neighbours were the Byzantines, and to the west and northwest - the Avars. , The best way to understand the forces at play in constructing ‘regimes of knowledge’ about the Slavs/Balkans is to revisit several points of historiography and, most importantly, the intellectual movements that gave rise to ‘the Slavs’ and to ‘Slavic History/Studies’. For example the ‘regime of knowledge’ that best describes ..., The Slavic culture has been influenced greatly by the other ethnic groups they have come into contact with including the Balkans and the Thracians. The Slavs assimilated most of the non-Slavs they came into contact with including their culture while at the same time influence the cultures of the other communities which they could not assimilate., On the plain between the Danube and the Balkan Mountains, Bulgars established the early base of what later became the first Bulgarian empire. Modern Bulgarians. When Bulgars came to the Balkan region, Thracians were living on the territory they planned to take over (as well as some Slavic tribes). Nowadays, there are 7 million …, seem to have ever influenced Slavic), as well as the main direct source of Turkic ele-ments borrowed into South Slavic. The same is, mutatis mutandis, valid for Oghuz because Turkish is, at the same time, the only Oghuz language that could possibly have influenced Balkan Slavic. Be that as it may, the terms “Turkish”, “Altaic” and, Medieval Slavic name derived from Slavic blagu meaning "good, blessed, happy". Bogdan Богдан m Polish, Russian, Slovene, Bulgarian, Serbian, Croatian, Macedonian, Romanian, Medieval Slavic. Means "given by God" from the Slavic elements bogu "god" and dan "given"., But there is no evidence of a significant pan-Balkan influence in the fields of mor- phology or syntax.20 5 Balkan Slavic as a recipient The list of linguistic phenomena called “Balkanisms” that make Balkan Slavic part of the Balkan convergent group has been constantly under investigation since Kopitar and often generally qualified as ... , Sep 19, 2023 · Several Slavic baby girl names are popular worldwide because of their beauty and significance. Adela, meaning ‘noble,’ has found admirers globally. Anna, a derived form of ‘Channah’ meaning ‘grace,’ is loved internationally. Sofia, with Greek origins meaning ‘wisdom,’ is widely used in Slavic countries and also other cultures. , The haplogroups that make the Serbian genetic pool are as follows: I 2a1b-L621: 32.49% – Sclavenian (South Slavic) R1a: 23.48% – “North“ Slavic (more common for western and eastern Slavs, southern Slavs are usually I2a) E1b: 13.84 % – Pre-Slavic Balkan population (Illyrians, Thracians) J2: 9.43% – Mediterran people (Greeks,Romans…), Balkans - Roman Empire, Geography, Culture: The Romans were different from other major conquerors of the Balkans in that they first arrived in the west. Later attacks were launched from the southeast as well, so that by the 1st century ce the entire peninsula was under Roman control. At the height of Roman power, the Balkan peoples were the most united …, Sep 19, 2023 · Several Slavic baby girl names are popular worldwide because of their beauty and significance. Adela, meaning ‘noble,’ has found admirers globally. Anna, a derived form of ‘Channah’ meaning ‘grace,’ is loved internationally. Sofia, with Greek origins meaning ‘wisdom,’ is widely used in Slavic countries and also other cultures. , Old Church Slavonic or Old Slavonic (/ s l ə ˈ v ɒ n ɪ k, s l æ ˈ-/) is the first Slavic literary language.. Historians credit the 9th-century Byzantine missionaries Saints Cyril and Methodius with standardizing the language and undertaking the task of translating the Gospels and necessary liturgical books into it as part of the Christianization of the Slavs. …, Hungarians, also known as Magyars (/ ˈ m æ ɡ j ɑː r z / MAG-yarz; Hungarian: magyarok [ˈmɒɟɒrok]), are a nation and ethnic group native to Hungary (Hungarian: Magyarország) and historical Hungarian lands (i.e. belonging to the former Kingdom of Hungary) who share a common culture, history, ancestry, and language.The Hungarian language belongs to the …, History of the Balkans. The Balkan peninsula, as defined geographically, by the Danube-Sava-Kupa line. The Balkans and parts of this area are alternatively situated in Southeastern, Southern, Eastern Europe and Central Europe. The distinct identity and fragmentation of the Balkans owes much to its common and often turbulent history regarding ..., As the First Balkan War erupted in 1912, a wave of enthusiasm swept through the Habsburg Slavs. Panslav committees collected money and medical supplies, while volunteers joined the armies of the Balkan League. Austro-Hungarian Slav soldiers and reservists were restless. Authorities grew increasingly worried and overreacted., The pre-Slavic Balkan source of the ala is related to the vlva, female demons of bad weather of the Romanians of the Timok Valley, who, like ale, led hail clouds over crops to ruin them, and uprooted trees. A Greek female demon Lamia might also have contributed in the development of the ala.