Gulf war primary sources

On Aug. 2, 1990, Saddam Hussein led a well-equipped Iraqi army into Kuwait, a major supplier of oil to the United States. The U.S. had supplied Iraq with military aid during its eight-year war ...

Gulf war primary sources. The United States, which had been increasing its presence in the Middle East since the end of World War II, was determined to fill the void. President Richard Nixon, facing growing opposition to the Vietnam War, knew that sending U.S. combat troops into this volatile region would not be politically feasible.

Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts. The War of 1812 (18 June 1812 – 17 February 1815) was a conflict fought by the United States of America and its indigenous allies against the United Kingdom and its allies in British North America, with limited participation by Spain in Florida. It began when the US declared war on 18 June 1812 and, although ...

But we of course had large intentions for protecting our oil source in the middle east. But the unjustified invasion of Kuwait was a complete act of aggressive ...Documents at the National Archives 2011 marks the 50th anniversary of the political crisis that resulted in the erection of the Berlin Wall, which divided that German city for 28 years. The National Declassification Center of the National Archives and Records Administration and the Historical Collections Division of the Central Intelligence Agency …This is the accessible text file for GAO report number GAO-04-767 entitled 'Department of Veterans Affairs: Federal Gulf War Illnesses Research Strategy Needs Reassessment' which The Gulf War was an armed campaign waged by a United States-led coalition of 35 countries against Iraq in response to the Iraqi invasion and annexation of Kuwait. The Iraqi military invaded the neighboring State of Kuwait on 2 August 1990 and fully occupied the country within two days.In this assignment, students are presented with key facts that are related to the Cold War via Billy Joel's song "We Didn't Start the Fire." This assignment begins by having the sWar in the Persian Gulf primary sources : from Operation Desert Storm to Operation Iraqi Freedom by Hillstrom, Laurie Collier, 1965-Publication date 2004 Topics Persian Gulf War (1991), Iraq War (2003-2011), Iraq War, 2003-2011 -- Juvenile literature, Persian Gulf War, 1991 -- Juvenile literature, Iraq War, 2003, Persian Gulf War, 1991, Iraq

The causes of the Gulf War can actually be tracked back quite a few years, even a decade before the war started so can be complex to understand. Below are the causes of the Gulf War and the impacts it had on the countries involved. Causes of the Gulf War. The causes of the Gulf War actually started when Iraq was at war with Iran. During this ...Online Sources: Franco-Prussian War. The Franco-Prussian War or Franco-German War, often referred to in France as the War of 1870, was a conflict between the Second French Empire and the North German Confederation led by the Kingdom of Prussia. Lasting from 19 July 1870 to 28 January 1871, the conflict was caused primarily by France's ...Largest online source for information on the Vietnam War. Formed by Vietnam veterans in 1989 with a mission to “collect and preserve the documentary record of the Vietnam War.” Contains more than 550,000 items for searching and browsing. Note the curated subject guides on many topics for help digging into the wealth of content.The first was what led to it: the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. Second, the Gulf War represented the high-water mark of American primacy in the world. Third, the Gulf War was less than transformational because of the lack of follow-up. Keywords: Gulf War, international relations, Iraq war, United States, Kuwait, invasion, foreign policy.This guide contains an overview of collections at the WU Libraries that include primary sources that are broadly related to the war in Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos (circa 1960-1975). Topics include anti-war protests, environmental issues, and Cold War politics / history. Collections below are located at Special Collections in Olin Library.Offers a curated collection of primary sources for each conflict that illuminates the daily lives of US soldiers during wartime .

Primary Sources - Korean War Commercial Sources Archives Unbound (Gale) Digital collections for historical documents in the areas of: PsyOps, Afghanistan, China, Japan, Vietnam, Civil War, Persian Gulf War, Latin America, Radicalism, Czechoslovakia, Turkey and more. Cold War Eastern Europe 1947-1982 (History …in Gulf War Veterans Lea Steele, Ph.D. September 19,2005 Exposure to Hydrocarbon Fuel Com bustion Products Sources of Exposure: • Oil well fires (partially combusted crude oil) • Tent heaters, cooking stoves (combusted gasoline, kerosene, diesel, Jet fuel) • Exhaust emissions from military vehicles and aircraft • Emissions from generatorsIran & Iraq. This collection contains the key primary documents from British Government files in a single major reference work. The historical evidence for the …Gulf War veterans registered in the U.S. Department of Defense’s Comprehensive Clinical Evaluation Program, the U.S. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Persian Gulf Health Registry, and the United Kingdom Ministry of Defence Medical Assessment Programme show an array ofOct 5, 2023 · Welcome to the War & Conflict Primary Source Guide. The purpose of this guide is to provide you the researcher with both print and links to online primary sources covering various subject areas pertaining to War & Conflict. This guide is a live guide, and always growing as new links or subject areas are added. Good Luck in your research endeavors. By the end of this lesson, students will be able to, Evaluate the extent to which the Persian Gulf War of 1990-1991 achieved its aims Connect the Persian Gulf War to growing Islamic fundamentalism in the Middle East Utilize historical thinking skills by analyzing author’s purpose, point of view, intended audience, and historical context in a primary source document.

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The Annexation of Hawaii: Text, Worksheet, & Primary Source Activity for Hawaii!This resource is included in two bundles: my United States Imperialism Bundle and my World HistoryStudents of international and military history will find unique materials in Records of the Persian Gulf War, with primary-source accounts of Operation Desert Shield, Operation Desert Storm and more. This collection consists of documents from several White House Office of Records Management Subject File categories and the Staff and Office Files ... The Spanish Civil War (Spanish: Guerra Civil Española) was a civil war in Spain fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republicans and the Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the left-leaning Popular Front government of the Second Spanish Republic. The Popular Front was constituted by the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), Communist ...Historical Primary Sources: Military History. Secondary Sources; General Sources. Atlases & Maps ; ... Persian Gulf War (1990-1991) War in Afghanistan (1999-2021) Iraq War (2003-2011) Veterans; ... anti-war groups, plus some sites for children, and selected news sources. Targeting Iraq, Part 1: Planning, Invasion, and Occupation, 1997 …Advertisement Many of us think there are two primary ways to reach first base -- a hit or a walk -- and we're right. But we're also really underestimating the options. In all, there are 23 ways to gain first base [source: ESPN]. (We were su...250+ primary source documents on the Korean War, obtained largely from Russian archives. TIP: In addition to this collection, look at the broader Wilson Center Digital Archive for other specific collections on captured North Korean documents, China's involvement in the Korean War, conversations with 1948-1994 North Korean leader Kim Il Sung, inter-Korean relations, Korean War origins and ...

Primary Sources - Gulf Wars. Commercial Sources. Archives Unbound (Gale) Digital collections for historical documents in the areas of: PsyOps, Afghanistan, China, Japan, Vietnam, Civil War, Persian Gulf War, Latin America, Radicalism, …Many of the new research projects and initiatives are the direct result of recommendations from a variety of sources including the Presidential Advisory Committee on Gulf War Veterans’ Illnesses (PAC, 1996b), the Institute of Medicine panel on the Health Consequences of Service in the Persian Gulf War (IOM, 1996), and the RWG (PGVCB, 1995 ...Online Sources: Boer War. The Second Boer War (Afrikaans: Tweede Vryheidsoorlog, lit. "Second Freedom War", 11 October 1899 – 31 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, the Anglo–Boer War, or the South African War, was a conflict fought between the British Empire and the two Boer Republics (the South African Republic and the Orange Free ...Iraq War - Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts - LibGuides at Christopher Newport University. Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Iraq War. Embed from Getty …The Cuban missile crisis unfolded over two weeks in October 1962, following the discovery of nuclear-capable Soviet missiles on the island of Cuba, off the coast of the United States. The presence of these missiles gave the Soviet Union ‘first strike’ capability and the American government was determined to force their withdrawal.Royal Proclamation of 1763. After the end of the Seven Years' War, the victorious Britain gained a large swath of French territory in North America. Now burdened with the task of governing such a large area, King George III issued this proclamation to forbid European settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains and reserved this land for use by ...Growth of a nation. 4, Manifest destiny - 2017 (Mexican-American War) - Available Online. The Mexican–American War , also known in the United States as the Mexican War and in Mexico as the Intervención estadounidense en México ( U.S. intervention in Mexico ), was an armed conflict between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848.Oct 5, 2023 · Welcome to the War & Conflict Primary Source Guide. The purpose of this guide is to provide you the researcher with both print and links to online primary sources covering various subject areas pertaining to War & Conflict. This guide is a live guide, and always growing as new links or subject areas are added. Good Luck in your research endeavors. In 1991, Iraqi forces committed one of the largest acts of ecological terrorism the world has ever seen. A year after Kuwait's libration, hundreds of miles of coastline were still slathered in over a foot of oil, and fires fueled a smoke cloud covering ~1.3 million square miles. [3] All of these harmful pollutants were in the water, land, and air.The Role of New Technology. Another common claim about the Gulf War is that the coalition's victory was based primarily on a revolution in weapons technology. The authors point out, however, that much of the technology was not all that revolutionary. The average age of the air systems used in ODS was close to 14 years.

ISBN: 9781554936946. Letters and papers illustrative of the wars of the English in France during the reign of Henry the Sixth, King of England, Volume II Part I : [1423-1446] by Joseph Stevenson. Call Number: Online - Ebook Central. ISBN: 9781554936953.

Oct 5, 2023 · Primary sources can be defined as "those closest, in time or connection, to any subject of investigation." [Richard Maruis, A Short Guide to Writing about History, 8th ed., 2012, p.14] These include. Letters, diaries, memoirs, speeches, and other first person accounts. Certain government publications, such as Congressional hearings. top. Israel at War: Primary Sources from War of Independence, the Sinai Campaign, the Six-Day War, Yom Kippur War, Lebanon Wars 1st 2nd, the Intifada 1st 2nd, Gulf War and Gaza Wars.We will not grow tired. We will not withdraw either openly or under the cloak of a meaningless agreement.”—President Lyndon Johnson, speaking to the nation on April 7, 1965 explaining his ...The Gulf War was an armed conflict between Iraq and a 42-country coalition led by the United States.Students analyze a series of images and texts as they explore U.S. politics, society, and culture during the Cold War. Cover multiple topics with this one engaging activity: SpaceApr 10, 2011 · Tweet. At the end of January 1991, reports of a huge oil spill in the Persian Gulf began to surface. Iraqi forces purposefully opened valves at the Sea Island oil terminal and dumped oil from several tankers into the Persian Gulf in a strategic wartime move against U.S. forces. The U.S. accused the Iraqis of committing “environmental ... The 16 subject collections include a wealth of primary sources, including letters, diaries, government documents, and other records. The collections that may be of particular interest for the study of wartime experience include: Japan at War and Peace, 1930-1949: U.S. State Department Records on the Internal Affairs of Japan.The following names have been used to describe the conflict itself: Gulf War and Persian Gulf War are the most common terms for the conflict used within western countries, though it may also be called the First Gulf War (to distinguish it from the 2003 invasion of Iraq and the subsequent Iraq War).

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Inside the Kremlin's cold war : from Stalin to Khrushchev by Vladislav Zubok; Constantine Pleshakov. Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection DK267 .Z78 1996. ISBN: 0674455312. Publication Date: 1996-05-01. Total Cold War : Eisenhower's secret propaganda battle at home and abroad by Kenneth Osgood. Gulf War Primary Sources: Applebome, P. (1991, January 21). War in the Gulf: The Antiwar Movement; News From Front Blunts Protests. New York Times, p. A12. (See PDF) Bush, G. H. (1990). Iraqi Aggression in Kuwait. Speech before the …The Korean War (also known by other names) was fought between North Korea and South Korea from 1950 to 1953. The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea following clashes along the border and rebellions in South Korea. North Korea was supported by China and the Soviet Union while South Korea was supported by the United ...Persian Gulf War, also called Gulf War, (1990–91), international conflict that was triggered by Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait on August 2, 1990. Iraq’s leader, Saddam Hussein, ordered the invasion and occupation of Kuwait with the apparent aim of acquiring that nation’s large oil reserves, canceling a large debt Iraq owed Kuwait, and expanding Iraqi power in the region.View H384 Hagstrom mil survey-4 (1).docx from HISTORY 590 at Citadel. THE CITADEL Department of History CPT Jacob Hagstrom, PhD [email protected] Department of History, Capers Hall, 425A OfficeSaddam Hussein instigated the Persian Gulf War with his invasion of Iraq's next door neighbor Kuwait on August 2, 1990.Gulf War Primary Sources: Applebome, P. (1991, January 21). War in the Gulf: The Antiwar Movement; News From Front Blunts Protests. New York Times, p. A12. (See PDF) Bush, G. H. (1990). Iraqi Aggression in Kuwait. Speech before the …View H384 Hagstrom mil survey-4 (1).docx from HISTORY 590 at Citadel. THE CITADEL Department of History CPT Jacob Hagstrom, PhD [email protected] Department of History, Capers Hall, 425A OfficeApr 10, 2011 · Tweet. At the end of January 1991, reports of a huge oil spill in the Persian Gulf began to surface. Iraqi forces purposefully opened valves at the Sea Island oil terminal and dumped oil from several tankers into the Persian Gulf in a strategic wartime move against U.S. forces. The U.S. accused the Iraqis of committing “environmental ... The Russian Revolution was inaugurated with the February Revolution in 1917. This first revolt focused in and around the then-capital Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg). After major military losses during the war, the Russian Army had begun to mutiny. Army leaders and high-ranking officials were convinced that if Tsar Nicholas II abdicated, the ...India has, in any case, been trying to cut its oil dependence on the Gulf countries. India is preparing to buy heavily discounted crude oil from its long-time ally Russia. The idea is to minimise domestic macroeconomic risks arising out of ... ….

Gulf War Primary Sources Senator Bob Dole greets U.S. Soldiers Stationed in Persian Gulf in a pre-Thanksgiving visit by President Bush and Other Dignitaries during Operation Desert Storm File Name: ph_049_025_003Iraq War - Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts - LibGuides at Christopher Newport University. Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Iraq War. Embed from Getty …View H384 Hagstrom mil survey-4 (1).docx from HISTORY 590 at Citadel. THE CITADEL Department of History CPT Jacob Hagstrom, PhD [email protected] Department of History, Capers Hall, 425A OfficeUpdated on July 03, 2019. The Battle of Leyte Gulf was fought October 23-26, 1944, during World War II (1939-1945) and is considered the conflict's largest naval engagement. Returning to the Philippines, Allied forces …Glorious Revolution (1688 - 1689) The Glorious Revolution, also called “The Revolution of 1688” and “The Bloodless Revolution,” took place from 1688 to 1689 in England. It involved the overthrow of the Catholic King James II, who was replaced by his Protestant daughter Mary and her Dutch husband, William of Orange. Wikipedia.These rich, theme-based presentations from the Veterans History Project (VHP) are designed to offer a glimpse into the infinite research possibilities that the VHP collections encompass. In Serving: Our Voices, we highlight collections that open our eyes and our hearts, that surprise and confound us, and that complicate and expand typical narratives of military service. The Thirty Years' War took place largely within the Holy Roman Empire from 1618 to 1648. One of the most destructive wars in European history, it caused an estimated 4.5 to 8 million deaths, while some areas of Germany experienced population declines of over 50%. Related conflicts include the Eighty Years' War, War of the Mantuan Succession ...Gulf Wars & Desert Storm/Shield Primary Source Collections Online. Iran-Iraq War / First Persian Gulf War, 1980-1988. "Collection of Iraqi documents translated …Online Sources: Boer War. The Second Boer War (Afrikaans: Tweede Vryheidsoorlog, lit. "Second Freedom War", 11 October 1899 – 31 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, the Anglo–Boer War, or the South African War, was a conflict fought between the British Empire and the two Boer Republics (the South African Republic and the Orange Free ... Gulf war primary sources, Gulf War Veterans' Illnesses. Gulf War Veterans' Illnesses Home; Gulf War Service; ... emissions from natural and man-made sources are found worldwide, PM levels in Southwest Asia are naturally higher. Primary sources of PM in Southwest Asia include dust storms, vehicle exhaust, construction sites, farming, and emissions from local industries. ..., THE CYCLES OF VIOLENCE OF WAR. There has been an increasing awareness of the moral injury suffered by combatants and the particular costs of the act of killing on mental health, which involves a fundamental violation of an inbuilt prohibition, overridden by military training ().The violence associated with PTSD impacts on …, war from the viewpoint of the principal American civilian and military actors. Of course, this book will not be the last word on the issue; as yet the public record on the Gulf war contains litde on how Arab allies saw the war, and even less on the view from the Iraqi side of the hill.10 Indeed, the lack of American , The United States-led invasion of the Republic of Iraq was the first stage of the Iraq War.The invasion phase began on 19 March 2003 (air) and 20 March 2003 (ground) and lasted just over one month, including 26 days of major combat operations, in which a combined force of troops from the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and Poland invaded Iraq., The Gulf of Tonkin act became more controversial as opposition to the war mounted. A Senate investigation revealed that the Maddox had been on an intelligence mission in Tonkin Gulf, contradicting Johnson’s denial of U.S. Navy support of such missions. The Resolution was repealed in January 1971 in an attempt to curtail President …, Gulf War, 1990–91. On 2 August 1990 Iraq invaded its rival oil-exporting neighbour Kuwait. The invasion was widely condemned, and four days later the United Nations (UN) Security Council unanimously approved a trade embargo against Iraq. A blockade of Iraq’s access to the sea followed within weeks, as the United States assembled a large ..., The internal conflict amongst the Creeks soon turned into an all-out war. On August 30, 1813, about 1,000 Red Sticks attacked Fort Mims, northeast of Mobile and killed all the inhabitants. The event sent shockwaves through the Alabama and Mississippi Territories along with Georgia and Tennessee., A Translation of Letters by Louis-Antoine de Bougainville: The Seven Years War (1756-1759) by Angela Paquette. Call Number: Online - open access - Bard College., In this assignment, students are presented with key facts that are related to the Cold War via Billy Joel's song "We Didn't Start the Fire." This assignment begins by having the s, Persian Gulf War, also called Gulf War, (1990–91), international conflict that was triggered by Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait on August 2, 1990. Iraq’s leader, Saddam Hussein, ordered the invasion and occupation of Kuwait with the apparent aim of acquiring that nation’s large oil reserves, canceling a large debt Iraq owed Kuwait, and expanding Iraqi power in the region., 15 sept. 2013 ... Bernard Shaw recalls when Persian Gulf War broke out (2015). 01:34 - Source: CNN. CNN —. Here's a look at the 1990-1991 Persian Gulf War. In ..., Suggested resources for finding primary or original source materials to support NS and DA courses. Naval Postgraduate School. Dudley Knox Library ... Japan, Vietnam, Civil War, Persian Gulf War, Latin America, Radicalism, Czechoslovakia, Turkey and more. Cold War Eastern Europe 1947-1982 (History Commons), According to BBC reporting, a classified CIA report estimated in 2008 that the Taliban had received $106 million from foreign sources, in particular from the Gulf states., between Major-general Sir William Johnson, Bart. and the Chief Sachems and warriours of the Mohawks, Oneidas, Onondagas, Cayugas, Senekas, Tuskaroras, Aughquageys, Skaniadaradighronos, Chugnuts, Mahickanders, Shawanese, Kanuskagos, Toderighronos, and Oghquagoes, Indian nations in North America, at their meeting on …, Background of the Persian Gulf War; Iraqi Invasion of Kuwait & Allied Response; Gulf War Begins; War on the Ground; Who Won The Persian Gulf War? Aftermath of the Persian Gulf War; Iraq War; Sources, Students of international and military history will find unique materials in Records of the Persian Gulf War, with primary-source accounts of Operation Desert Shield, Operation Desert Storm and more. This collection consists of documents from several White House Office of Records Management Subject File categories and the Staff and Office Files ... , Persian Gulf War, also called Gulf War, (1990–91), international conflict that was triggered by Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait on August 2, 1990. Iraq’s leader, Saddam Hussein, ordered the invasion and occupation of Kuwait with the apparent aim of acquiring that nation’s large oil reserves, canceling a large debt Iraq owed Kuwait, and expanding Iraqi power in the region., The Department of Veterans Affairs is the primary source of information on Veterans Health Benefits. Veterans who plan to file a claim for medical benefits with the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) do not need to request a copy of their military health record from the National Archives' NPRC-MPR. The original health records are provided by ..., in Gulf War Veterans Lea Steele, Ph.D. September 19,2005 Exposure to Hydrocarbon Fuel Com bustion Products Sources of Exposure: • Oil well fires (partially combusted crude oil) • Tent heaters, cooking stoves (combusted gasoline, kerosene, diesel, Jet fuel) • Exhaust emissions from military vehicles and aircraft • Emissions from generators, Sources. This collection documents many of the problems that bedeviled the 20-year American-led occupation, including reconstruction, relations with the Afghans, Pakistan's double-sided games, Taliban-al Qaeda relations, corruption, and narcotics., This is an advanced (CEFR C1/2, IELTS 7.5/8.0) EFL History class about the Gulf War. Using primary and secondary sources (see below), students will answer the question of why Iraq invaded Kuwait. Students will look at images of …, Iran & Iraq. This collection contains the key primary documents from British Government files in a single major reference work. The historical evidence for the evolution of the Iran-Iraq border may be considered as a common background for negotiations following the Gulf War and the invasion of Iraq. Included are treaty texts in facsimile and ..., Desert Storm Photographs. From the Digital Collections of the U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center. The Gulf War. This PBS website includes war stories, information about weapons and technology, maps, and more. Gulf War Veterans' Illnesses for 2009., War in the Persian Gulf primary sources : from Operation Desert Storm to Operation Iraqi Freedom by Hillstrom, Laurie Collier, 1965-Publication date 2004 Topics Persian Gulf War (1991), Iraq War (2003-2011), Iraq War, 2003-2011 -- Juvenile literature, Persian Gulf War, 1991 -- Juvenile literature, Iraq War, 2003, Persian Gulf War, 1991, Iraq, Largest online source for information on the Vietnam War. Formed by Vietnam veterans in 1989 with a mission to “collect and preserve the documentary record of the Vietnam War.” Contains more than 550,000 items for searching and browsing. Note the curated subject guides on many topics for help digging into the wealth of content., Primary Sources - Gulf Wars. Commercial Sources. Archives Unbound (Gale) Digital collections for historical documents in the areas of: PsyOps, Afghanistan, China, Japan, Vietnam, Civil War, Persian Gulf War, Latin America, Radicalism, …, Generally, primary sources are considered as documents or footage that was created during the time of an event. If no primary sources are available, other sources can be considered primary for this purpose., The Gulf War was an armed ... the 1st Gulf War. 4-3 FA was the primary fire support ... battle of the war. Other sources consider the Battle of ..., Oct 9, 2023 · Call Number: Online - Ebook Central. ISBN: 9781440863592. Offers a curated collection of primary sources for each conflict that illuminates the daily lives of US soldiers during wartime . Duty: Memoirs of a Secretary at War by Robert M. Gates. Call Number: E897.4.G37 A3 2014. ISBN: 0307959473. , The labor demands of war industries caused millions more Americans to move--largely to the Atlantic, Pacific, and Gulf coasts where most defense plants located. When World War II ended, the United States was in better economic condition than any other country in …, Depleted Uranium. Overview. Follow-up Program. Publications. First deployed on a large scale during the Gulf War, the U.S. military uses depleted uranium (DU) for tank armor and some bullets due to its high density, helping it to penetrate enemy armored vehicles. DU is a byproduct of the Uranium (U) enrichment process where the …, This is an advanced (CEFR C1/2, IELTS 7.5/8.0) EFL History class about the Gulf War. Using primary and secondary sources (see below), students will answer the question of why Iraq invaded Kuwait. Students will look at images of …, The Gulf War started on August 2, 1990 when the forces of Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein invaded oil-rich Kuwait. Hussein hoped that Kuwait's oil reserves would help to pay off the massive debt Iraq had accrued in its recent war with Iran, as well as give Iraq significant bargaining power as the gatekeeper to Middle Eastern oil. 1 ‍